ROBERT
CAMPBELL MACKENZIE
THE Colonel Commanding the Highland Light Infantry Brigade
comes of a Dunbartonshire family that has been connected with Glasgow for two
generations. His father, the late Walter Mackenzie of Law and Edinbarnet, was
third son of Robert Mackenzie of Caldarvan. He was an original member of Glasgow
Stock Exchange and of the Glasgow Institute of Accountants and Actuaries,
incorporated by royal charter in 1855. After acting successively as Secretary
and President of the Institute, he was presented by the members with his
portrait. Colonel Mackenzie's mother was Elizabeth, youngest daughter
ofAlexander Campbell of Barnhill, Sheriff-Substitute of Renfrewshire. Colonel
Mackenzie was the eldest son in a family of seven, of whom two sisters survive.
He was born in Glasgow 12th January, 1856. His parents' residence was in winter
in Blythswood Square, and in summer at Barnhill, which Sheriff Campbell, at his
death in 1862, left for a few years to his youngest daughter, that her children
might remember it as their early home. This intention was realised, for Colonel
Mackenzie acquired during his summers there a love of country interests that has
never left him. His father purchased the estates of Law and Edinbarnet in 1872.
After an education at Mr. Sutherland's school, Glasgow
Academy, Uppingham School, then ruled by the Rev. Edward Thring, and Glasgow
University, where he took classes in arts, Philosophy, and Law, he began an
apprenticeship with Mr. James Wyllie Guild, C.A., of the firm of Auld & Guild.
In that office he found himself in the thick of the eventful times which
followed the failure of the City of Glasgow Bank, he afterwards entered his
father's office. There, having passed his final examination as a chartered
accountant, he became a partner in 1880, and on his father's retiral in 1896 the
name of the firm assumed its present form of Aitken, Mackenzie & Clapperton. He
holds a number of important professional appointments, among others the
auditorship of the British Linen Company Bank, of the North British Railway
Company, and of the Glasgow and South-Western Railway Company. He has been for
two terms a member of Council of the Institute of Accountants. He is a director
on the Scottish Board of the Liverpool and London and Globe Insurance Company,
and of Glasgow Academy.
His father died in 1898, and on his mother's decease, seven
years later, he entered upon possession of Edinbarnet. He takes an active
interest in county affairs, is a J.P. for Dunbartonshire, and a member of the
Standing Joint Committee of the county, and he sits on the Licensing Appeal
Courts both of the county and of the Burgh of Clydebank. For some years he was a
member of Old Kilpatrick School Board, but retired on finding that the duties
occupied too much of his time. He is an elder in the Parish Church of Old
Kilpatrick, and has sat as a representative elder in two General Assemblies. As
a Conservative he takes a considerable interest in county politics, and is a
member of the Central and Western Divisional Councils of the National Union of
Conservative Associations, and Ruling Councillor of the West Kilpatrick
Habitation of the Primrose League. In rural matters, also, he farms a large part
of his own property, and his black-faced sheep have taken a good place in the
show yards, and are well known throughout the country. He has been a Director of
the Highland and Agricultural Society, and Chairman of both the Dunbartonshire
and the Glasgow Agricultural Societies. He was one of the two marshals at the
opening of Glasgow Exhibition in 1901, and Vice-Chairman of the Finance
Committee of the undertaking. He was made a Deputy-Lieutenant of the County of
the City of Glasgow in November, 1908.
His experience as a Volunteer began in April, 1875, when he
received a commission in the Glasgow Highland regiment. Some years later he
raised and commanded the Hillhead companies of that corps, which attained a high
efficiency both in shooting and drill. In 1888, on the invitation of the
commanding officer and officers of the 1st V.B. Highland Light Infantry, he
transferred to that corps as Lieutenant-Colonel second in command, and from 1892
till 1906 he commanded the battalion. This had the honour of being one of the
first to be put on the strength of the Field Army for home defence, and was one
of the few which continuously complied with the extra conditions of service
thereby required. During the South African War the corps not only supplied
officers and men to the fighting forces, but its headquarters were the centre
for the distribution of clothing and other necessities to the wives and families
of soldiers at the front, and for the supply of comforts to the soldiers and
wounded themselves, of which immense quantities were sent out. This very great
work was carried on under the superintendence of Mrs. Mackenzie. On 1st June,
1906, he was gazetted to the command of the Highland Light Infantry Volunteer
Brigade, with the rank of Colonel in the Army. He has been appointed first
Chairman of the Territorial Force Association of the County of the City of
Glasgow, which came into existence on 1st January, 1908, and he has now been
appointed to the command of the Highland Light Infantry Brigade of the
Territorial Army.
Colonel Mackenzie is President of the West of Scotland
Tactical Society, and a Trustee and former Chairman of the Scottish Rifle
Association, and he has been identified with many movements for the better
organisation and improvement of the Volunteer force, particularly in the
institution of evening schools of instruction for officers in Scotland, and in
the inception of the Scottish Institute of Commanding Officers of Volunteers. He
himself holds the certificate for passing the Field Officers' course at a school
of instruction, and the Field Officer's "Q" certificate which implies
"qualification" as a field officer of the army in tactics, topography,
fortification, organisation and equipment, and military law. He was granted the
honorary rank of Colonel and the Volunteer Decoration in 1895. And he has been
appointed to represent the views of Scottish Volunteers on deputations to the
War Office and in evidence before House of Commons Committees and before the
Royal Commission on Militia and Volunteers four years ago.
All his life he has been fond of horses and shooting and
fishing, and as a lad he walked with rod and knapsack through a great part of
the Highlands. During his college days and afterwards he took a keen interest in
athletics. He won the quarter mile at the Inter-University sports, and at that
distance was the best amateur of his time. He also played Rugbyfootball, his
clubs being the Glasgow Academicals and Glasgow University. In the International
matches, Scotland against England and Ireland, he played three-quarter back in
1877 and 1881. He has travelled at various times in Germany, Belgium, Italy,
Switzerland, and France, and has once crossed the Atlantic to Newfoundland.
He married, first, in 1884, Catherine Ellis, third daughter
of the late David Richardson of Hartfield and Hallhill. She died in 1885. He
married secondly, in 1896, Henrietta Mary, second daughter of the Rev. Alexander
Macquisten, D.D., and has children, a daughter born in 1897, and a son born in
1904.
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Index of Glasgow Men (1909)